
National Congress of American Indians
Founded in 1944, NCAI is the oldest, largest and most representative American Indian & Alaska Native organization serving the broad interests of Tribal Nations. Founded in 1944, NCAI is the oldest, largest & most representative AI/AN org in the U.S. Founded in 1944, the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization serving the broad interests of tribal governments and communities.NCAI, a non-profit organization, advocates for a bright future for generations to come by taking the lead to gain consensus on a constructive and promising vision for Indian Country. The organization’s policy issues and initiatives are driven by the consensus of our diverse membership, which consists of American Indian and Alaska Native tribal governments, tribal citizens, individuals, and Native and non-Native organizations.For nearly seven decades since its founding, NCAI has remained true to the original purpose of the organization: to be the unified voice of tribal nations. As outlined in the NCAI Constitution, our purpose is to serve as a forum for unified policy development among tribal governments in order to: (1) protect and advance tribal governance and treaty rights; (2) promote the economic development and health and welfare in Indian and Alaska Native communities; and (3) educate the public toward a better understanding of Indian and Alaska Native tribes.

National Congress of American Indians
The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is the oldest and largest non-profit organization in the United States dedicated to representing the interests of American Indian and Alaska Native communities. Founded on November 17, 1944, in Denver, Colorado, its primary mission is to protect the sovereignty and rights of federally recognized tribes and promote a better understanding of Native American interests in the U.S.[1][2][3].
History
NCAI was established during a significant period of change and challenge for Native American communities. The organization emerged in response to U.S. federal policies aimed at terminating tribal rights and assimilating Native peoples into mainstream American society, which contradicted treaty rights and tribal sovereignty[4]. The founders of NCAI recognized the need for a unified voice among tribal governments to resist these policies and ensure the preservation of their inherent rights[3].
Mission and Activities
Today, NCAI serves as a forum for tribal governments to develop unified policies and advocate for issues affecting Native communities, including tribal governance, treaty rights, economic development, health, and welfare[3]. The organization engages in extensive lobbying efforts to influence legislation affecting Native Americans and works to educate the public about Native American culture and rights[1][2]. NCAI also supports policy development through its Policy Research Center, established in 2003[3].
Governance Structure
NCAI operates as a representative congress with a General Assembly, Executive Council, and various committees. Its leadership includes a President, First Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer, and twelve Regional Vice Presidents, ensuring diverse representation from across the country[4]. Membership in NCAI is open to recognized tribes, Indian individuals, and associate organizations, with tribal and individual members holding voting rights[4].
Achievements
Throughout its history, NCAI has achieved numerous significant victories. In the early years, it lobbied for the Indian Claims Commission Act of 1946 and influenced changes in the Alaska Statehood Act[4]. More recently, NCAI has been involved in efforts to ban derogatory terms used for Native Americans, such as successfully lobbying California to prohibit public schools from using the term "redskins"[4]. Beyond legislative achievements, NCAI continues to be a cornerstone for Native American advocacy and the advancement of tribal sovereignty.
Membership and Funding
NCAI's operations are supported by membership fees from tribes and individuals, as well as donations and grants from various sources[3]. This financial structure allows the organization to maintain its independence while pursuing its advocacy work effectively.
NCAI remains a pivotal force in American Indian affairs, serving as a voice for tribal governments and communities across the United States. Its role in advancing Native American rights, preserving cultural heritage, and promoting a better understanding of indigenous issues is fundamental to its mission of supporting tribal sovereignty and improving life in Native American communities.
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NCAI.org ECWS is a Wrap. Thank You to all who attended our event. Save the date for our next event Mid Year 2025 NCAI Welcomes Mary Parker as Director of Communications Explore Vital Resources for Indian Country New Coalition Hub Now Live. NCAI Testifies Before the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior Environment and Related Agencies 2025 Tribal Leaders Media Training Communications Fellowship Tribal Organizations Urge Administration to Respect Tribal Sovereignty and Uphold Trust and Treaty Obligations Amid Executive Actions The ISDEAA 50 Years of Empowering Tribal Nations Leonard Peltier is Going Home A Step Toward Healing and Justice ABOUT US Welcome to NCAI.
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1. How can tribal nations best advocate for their sovereignty and treaty rights in the face of recent executive actions?
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2. What role do communication training and resources play in empowering Native leaders to effectively engage with the federal government and broader society?
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Together, we can make a real impact in communities around the world. Help us bring hope and support.
Absolutely inspiring work being done by NCAI! Excited for the future and the next event in 2025! 🌟 #TribalUnity #Empowerment

Brooklyn Simmons
Product Manager
Thank you, NCAI, for advocating for the rights of Tribal Nations! Your commitment to healing and justice is truly admirable. 💜 #SupportIndianCountry #NCAI

Brooklyn Simmons
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