The #net4allnow coalition finds there are three primary barriers to broadband adoption: 1) Cost, 2) The mission of the California Emerging Technology Fund (CETF) is to close the Digital Divide in California by accelerating the deployment and adoption of broadband and other advanced communications services to unserved and underserved communities. CETF uses “broadband” as a generic term for high-speed Internet infrastructure, including both wireline and wireless networks and advanced communications such as 5G.