Rotary International

Overview

Rotary International is one of the world's largest service organizations, with a significant presence in the United States. It operates under the umbrella of Rotary Clubs, which are community-based organizations dedicated to promoting peace, understanding, and goodwill through various humanitarian, educational, and cultural programs.

History and Structure

Rotary International was founded on February 23, 1905, by Paul P. Harris. It is headquartered in Evanston, Illinois, and its structure includes Rotary Clubs at the local level, which are grouped into districts, zones, and finally into the international organization.

Activities and Programs

Rotary International focuses on several key areas, including:

• Promoting Peace: Through programs like the Rotary Peace Fellowships, Rotary supports world peace by educating leaders in conflict resolution and peace processes.
• Improving Health: Rotary members work towards disease prevention and treatment, as well as improving maternal and child health. Notably, Rotary has been instrumental in global polio eradication efforts.
• Water and Sanitation: Projects focus on providing clean water and improving sanitation facilities worldwide.
• Education: Rotary supports educational initiatives, including scholarships and literacy programs.
• Economic Development: By supporting small enterprises and vocational training, Rotary helps in economic development.
• Environmental Issues: Programs aimed at protecting and conserving the environment are also a priority.

Affiliate Organizations

Rotary International has several affiliate organizations, such as Interact Clubs for high school students, Rotaract Clubs for young adults, and Inner Wheel Clubs, an international organization of the spouses and daughters of Rotarians.

Financial Support

Rotary International is supported by the Rotary Foundation, a non-profit corporation that manages donations for service projects and scholarships. While Rotary Foundation is a separate entity, it plays a crucial role in funding Rotary International's charitable initiatives.

Membership and Volunteer Work

With over 1.4 million members in more than 46,000 clubs worldwide, Rotary International also counts numerous volunteers, including those from Interact and Rotaract clubs. Rotary clubs worldwide contribute significantly to local and international service projects, with millions of volunteer hours recorded annually.

Mission

The mission of Rotary International is to "provide service to others, promote integrity, and advance world understanding, goodwill, and peace through the fellowship of business, professional, and community leaders." It remains a non-political and non-religious organization, emphasizing service and community engagement.

[1] https://www.rotary.org/en/about-rotary/rotary-foundation [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rotary_Foundation [3] https://fconline.foundationcenter.org/fdo-grantmaker-profile?key=ROTA027 [4] https://www.rotary.org [5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotary_International