Ancient Free & Accepted Masons of Texas

The Ancient Free & Accepted Masons of Texas is a non-profit organization that operates under the governance of the Grand Lodge of Texas. It is one of the largest and most prominent Masonic organizations in Texas, with a rich history dating back to the early 19th century.

History

The history of Freemasonry in Texas began in 1828 when Stephen F. Austin called a meeting of Masons to petition for a charter, but it was not until 1835 that the first Masonic meeting was held under an oak tree near Brazoria. This meeting led to the formation of Holland Lodge No. 36 (now Holland Lodge No. 1), which was chartered by the Grand Lodge of Louisiana. Anson Jones, who later became the fourth and final President of the Republic of Texas, served as the lodge's first Worshipful Master[1][2][3].

Development

Over time, two more lodges were established in Texas: Milam Lodge No. 40 in Nacogdoches and McFarland Lodge No. 41 in San Augustine. These three lodges came together to form the Grand Lodge of the Republic of Texas, with Anson Jones elected as the first Grand Master. After Texas became a state, the Grand Lodge of the Republic of Texas evolved into the Grand Lodge of Texas, which remains the governing body for Masonic activities in the state[2][3].

Freemasonry and Community

The Ancient Free & Accepted Masons of Texas focus on personal development and community service. Freemasonry aims to take "good men and help them become better men" through its teachings and rituals, which are centered around moral principles and mutual support[3][4]. Members engage in various charitable activities, supporting programs for the elderly and youth, as well as educational initiatives[2].

Structure

Freemasonry in Texas is structured around local lodges, each operating under the jurisdiction of the Grand Lodge. There are three main degrees of Masonry: Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, and Master Mason. These degrees involve moral and philosophical teachings, often using biblical imagery, particularly the story of King Solomon's Temple[3].

Legacy

Today, the Ancient Free & Accepted Masons of Texas continue their tradition of philanthropy and fraternal support, contributing to the state's social fabric through various charitable endeavors. Despite a decline in membership since its peak after World War II, Texas Masonry remains a vibrant part of Texas history and society[2].