Knights of Columbus

The Knights of Columbus is a Catholic fraternal service order founded on March 29, 1882, by Father Michael J. McGivney in New Haven, Connecticut, U.S. It is one of the largest Catholic lay organizations in the world, dedicated to supporting Catholic charities, advocacy, and community service.

Background

Originally established as a mutual benefit society for working-class and immigrant Catholics, the organization has grown to provide financial security to its members and their families through a system of insurance and investments. It is led by a Supreme Knight and operates under the principles of charity, unity, fraternity, and patriotism.

Charitable Activities

The Knights of Columbus are renowned for their extensive charitable efforts, which include:

• Disaster Relief: The organization has a long history of providing aid following natural disasters, such as earthquakes and floods, since its early days. In recent years, it has significantly supported disaster relief globally, including major contributions to affected areas like Haiti and Ukraine.

• Refugee Support: The Knights actively support refugees, particularly persecuted Christians and other religious minorities in regions like the Middle East and at the U.S.-Mexico border.

• Health Initiatives: The organization supports various health programs, including the donation of ultrasound machines to pregnancy centers across the U.S. and Canada.

• Education: They offer scholarships for seminarians and support educational initiatives at Catholic institutions.

• Coats for Kids: A program providing warm coats to needy children worldwide.

Financial Services and Investments

In addition to its charitable work, the Knights of Columbus operate a significant insurance company that underwrites millions of policies. The organization also manages investments through Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors, aligning its strategies with Catholic social teachings.

Membership and Structure

Membership in the Knights of Columbus is restricted to practicing Catholic men. The organization has over 2.1 million members globally, organized into more than 17,000 local councils. Women can participate through auxiliary organizations like the Columbiettes, while boys may join the Columbian Squires.

Leadership and Governance

The Knights of Columbus are currently led by Patrick E. Kelly as the Supreme Knight. The organization is headquartered in New Haven, Connecticut, and is structured around its core principles of charity, unity, fraternity, and patriotism.

Recognition

The founder, Michael J. McGivney, is currently being considered for sainthood within the Catholic Church. The organization's humanitarian work has been recognized internationally, particularly for its support of persecuted minorities and disaster relief efforts.

Financial Impact

In 2023, the Knights reported significant charitable contributions, including over $190 million in donations and 47 million volunteer hours. Their insurance company manages billions in policies, further enabling their charitable and community efforts.