PTA Texas Congress

The PTA Texas Congress, also known as the Texas Congress of Parents and Teachers, is a nonprofit organization in Texas. It is designated as a 501(c)(3) organization for educational purposes[1]. The organization is part of the National PTA and aims to strengthen education and foster community success by encouraging cooperation between parents and teachers in the education of children[2][4].

History

The Texas Congress of Parents and Teachers was founded on October 19, 1909, as the Texas Congress of Mothers and Parent-Teacher Associations in Dallas. Ella Caruthers Porter served as the first president[2]. Initially composed of local units and a state organization, it expanded in 1911 to include districts for extension work. The organization's name was changed in 1931 to the Texas Congress of Parents and Teachers. A parallel organization for African Americans, the Texas Congress of Colored Parents and Teachers, was established in 1920 but merged with the Texas Congress of Parents and Teachers in 1970[2].

Goals and Activities

The Texas PTA focuses on several key objectives:

1. Encouraging Cooperation: It aims to promote cooperation between parents and teachers to enhance the education of children.
2. Raising Home Life Standards: The organization seeks to improve home life for children.
3. Legislative Protection: It works to secure adequate laws for child protection.
4. Promoting Welfare: It strives to promote the well-being of children at home, in school, and in the community[2].

The organization holds two major statewide meetings annually: a Convention in November, where legislative actions and resolutions are adopted, and a leadership seminar in July for training officers and chairs from local units[2].

Financial Overview

The organization's revenue primarily comes from contributions, with donations being tax-deductible[1]. For the fiscal year ending in June 2023, contributions accounted for 89.1% of its total revenue, while net inventory sales made up 14.6%[1]. The organization operates without liabilities and had total assets of $49,279 in the same fiscal year[1].

Governance and Structure

The Texas PTA follows the bylaws of the National PTA. It includes standing committees such as advocacy, audit, budget, and finance, among others. These committees are responsible for overseeing various aspects of the organization's activities, including governance, membership, and programs[3]. Leadership positions within the organization are unpaid, reflecting its nonprofit status[1].

Tax Exemptions

As a nonprofit, the PTA is eligible for sales and franchise tax exemptions in Texas. To qualify, PTAs must submit appropriate applications and documentation confirming their affiliation with state or national parent organizations[5].

Conclusion

The PTA Texas Congress plays a significant role in fostering educational environments and community engagement across Texas. Its mission emphasizes the importance of collaborative efforts between parents and educators to support the development of children. With its historical roots dating back to 1909, the organization continues to evolve and adapt to meet the changing needs of Texas communities.

[1] https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/141925089 [2] https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/texas-congress-of-parents-and-teachers [3] https://www.txpta.org/uploads/filemanager/Membership/Texas%20PTA%20Bylaws%20as%20August%201,%202021.pdf [4] https://www.txpta.org [5] https://comptroller.texas.gov/taxes/exempt/pta.php