Fort Phil Kearny Bozeman Trail Association

The Fort Phil Kearny Bozeman Trail Association is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation, development, education, and promotion of the Bozeman Trail and associated historic sites. These sites include Fort Phil Kearny, a significant historical location established during the conflicts of Red Cloud's War, as well as other battlefields such as Fetterman Battlefield and Wagon Box Battle Field.

Mission and Activities

The association's mission involves working closely with state and federal agencies to promote and preserve historical sites along the Bozeman Trail, which spans across Wyoming and Montana. They engage in educational efforts, prioritizing the inclusion of Native American history and cultural interpretation. This includes educating school groups and the general public about the historical significance of the Bozeman Trail and its role in the region's military campaigns.

Role in National Historic Trail Designation

The association is among the proponents advocating for the designation of the Bozeman Trail as a National Historic Trail. This designation would not only highlight the trail's historical significance but also enhance public interest and economic benefits for local communities through increased tourism and educational opportunities.

Collaborations

The Fort Phil Kearny Bozeman Trail Association collaborates with various organizations and state agencies to fulfill its mission. It works in conjunction with other non-profit groups like Our Montana to promote awareness and stewardship of Montana's natural, historic, and recreational resources. The association's broad scope allows it to engage with activities beyond state boundaries, ensuring comprehensive coverage of all historical sites related to the Bozeman Trail.

Historical Background

The Bozeman Trail itself was established in 1863 as a shortcut from the Oregon Trail to the gold fields in Montana. The trail's existence was a focal point of conflict between the U.S. military and Native American tribes, leading to significant battles during Red Cloud's War. The trail was eventually abandoned for military use in 1868 but was reopened briefly in 1876. Today, remnants of the trail exist on public and private lands in Wyoming and Montana, offering opportunities for historical interpretation and recreation.