Mayhew Cabin and Historical Village Foundation

The Mayhew Cabin and Historical Village Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to preserving and promoting the history of the Mayhew Cabin, a significant site associated with the Underground Railroad in Nebraska. Located in Nebraska City, Nebraska, the foundation operates the Mayhew Cabin, which is recognized by the National Park Service as part of the National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom.

History

The Mayhew Cabin was built in 1855 by Allen and Barbara Mayhew. The cabin is associated with John Henry Kagi, Barbara's brother, who became an ally of abolitionist John Brown and played a crucial role in efforts to free slaves in the region. By 1856, Kagi had moved to Kansas Territory and became one of Brown's most trusted advisors. The cabin is famously linked to John Brown, who had plans to lead a slave uprising, and its connection to the Underground Railroad made it a prominent stop for fugitive slaves.

In the early 20th century, the cabin was moved and restored to prevent its destruction by a highway project. In 1938, it was opened as a tourist attraction known as "John Brown's Cave." Over the years, the site has been owned by several families, including the Bartling and Rowe families, who managed it as a tourist park.

Restoration and Operations

In 2005, the Mayhew Cabin was restored, and the foundation initiated efforts to preserve the site as a historical museum. The foundation acquired a museum space in 2010, which served as a visitor center, gift shop, and exhibit area. The site includes the original Mayhew Cabin, a recreated "cave" under the cabin simulating the route slaves used during escape, and the historic Mt. Zion AME Church.

The foundation's mission includes educating the public about Nebraska's role in the Underground Railroad and preserving local history. It offers museum exhibits, educational programs, and historical reenactments to highlight the antislavery movement's impact in the region.

Challenges and Developments

In recent years, the foundation has faced challenges such as water damage to the site's tunnel system, which was partially closed due to damage sustained in 2013. Additionally, flooding in 2019 caused significant damage to the museum building, leading to plans for a new facility. Despite these setbacks, the foundation continues to fundraise for restoration and expansion efforts, ensuring the long-term preservation of this historical site.

Recognition

The Mayhew Cabin was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 2010. The foundation's work in preserving this piece of American history has made it a notable landmark in Nebraska's historical landscape.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayhew_Cabin [2] https://mayhewcabin.org/history/john-browns-cave/ [3] https://mayhewcabin.org/history/mayhew-cabin/ [4] https://history.nebraska.gov/marker-monday-mayhew-cabin-1855-2/ [5] https://mayhewcabin.org/history/museum/