National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution

Overview

The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (NSDAR), commonly known as the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), is a non-profit lineage society and service organization. It was founded on October 11, 1890, by four dedicated women: Mary Smith Lockwood, Eugenia Washington, Ellen Hardin Walworth, and Mary Desha. The organization is headquartered at Memorial Continental Hall in Washington, D.C.

Purpose and Activities

Membership is open to direct lineal descendants of soldiers or others who aided the American Revolution. Members must be at least 18 years old and trace their ancestry to someone who contributed to the cause of American independence during the Revolutionary War era[1][2].

The organization focuses on several areas:

• Historic Preservation: DAR supports the preservation of American history and cultural artifacts through its museum and library at Memorial Continental Hall[1].
• Education: DAR contributes significantly to education by supporting schools and providing scholarships to underprivileged students, including those at special needs schools and Native American institutions[1][2].
• Patriotism: Members engage in various patriotic activities, such as sponsoring Constitution Week programs and participating in naturalization ceremonies[1][2].
• Community Service: DAR members volunteer extensively, providing support to veterans and participating in community projects[1].

Organizational Structure

The DAR is structured into local chapters, with over 3,000 chapters across the United States and internationally[2]. Each chapter is named after a local figure from the Revolutionary era, reflecting the organization's commitment to preserving local history and heritage.

History

The DAR was formally chartered by Congress on December 2, 1896. Its founding was a response to the growing interest in American history during the late 19th century. The organization's motto reflects its values: "God, Home, and Country." The society does not only focus on historical preservation but also on fostering patriotism and community service[2][4].

Educational Programs

DAR supports several schools across the United States, providing financial aid and promoting educational opportunities for disadvantaged youth. Additionally, it offers scholarships to students, particularly those with Native American backgrounds[1].

Publication and Outreach

The organization publishes American Spirit Magazine, which focuses on American history, preservation, and cultural events. DAR also maintains a genealogical library to assist members with ancestry research[1].

The NSDAR has a sister organization, the Children of the American Revolution, which caters to younger descendants of patriotic ancestors[1].