National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution

The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (NSDAR or DAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are direct descendants of individuals who aided the American Revolutionary War. It was founded on October 11, 1890, by four pioneering women, including Mary Smith Lockwood, Ellen Hardin Walworth, Mary Desha, and Eugenia Washington, great-grandniece of George Washington[1][3].

History

The founding of the DAR was prompted by the Sons of the American Revolution's decision to exclude women from membership. In response, the DAR was established to honor the heritage of American patriots and to foster patriotism, education, and historic preservation[1][4]. The organization was chartered by Congress on December 2, 1896[4].

Mission and Activities

The DAR is focused on three main areas:

• Historic Preservation: The society supports the preservation of historic sites and properties, contributing to the preservation of Americana[4].
• Education: DAR provides educational support through scholarships, essay contests, and youth programs. It also supports several schools that cater to special educational needs and offers scholarships to Native American youth[1][2].
• Patriotism: DAR engages in various patriotic activities, including military support and public outreach programs. Members participate in over 200,000 hours of volunteer service annually, primarily in support of veterans[1][2].

Membership and Structure

Membership is open to women aged 18 and above who can demonstrate lineal descent from a patriot of the American Revolution. The organization has over 190,000 members across the United States and abroad, organized into numerous local chapters[1][4].

Publications and Resources

DAR publishes American Spirit Magazine, which updates members on society activities and historical insights. The organization maintains a comprehensive genealogical library and offers resources for family history research at its headquarters[1][2].

Recognition and Collaborations

DAR collaborates with other patriotic societies and offers various awards and recognitions for service to America. The society also supports initiatives honoring notable figures in American history[2].