Knights of Columbus

The Knights of Columbus is a global Catholic fraternal service order founded by Blessed Michael J. McGivney on March 29, 1882. The organization was established as a mutual benefit society for working-class and immigrant Catholics in the United States. Today, it is one of the largest Catholic fraternal organizations in the world, with members in multiple countries.

Formation and Purpose

The Knights of Columbus was originally designed to provide financial aid to members and their families, particularly during times of illness, disability, and death. Over time, the organization has expanded its mission to include charitable activities, community service, and support for Catholic education and social causes.

Principles and Structure

The Order is based on four core principles: Charity, Unity, Fraternity, and Patriotism. These principles guide the Knights' activities in local communities and globally. The Knights of Columbus is structured into local councils, which operate under the leadership of higher councils and the Supreme Council headquartered in New Haven, Connecticut.

Charitable Activities

Charity is at the heart of the Knights' mission. They are involved in various charitable initiatives, such as disaster relief, support for refugees, and programs to help people with disabilities. Notable programs include:

• Coats for Kids: Provides winter coats to children in need.
• Ultrasound Program: Donates ultrasound machines to pregnancy centers to promote a culture of life.
• Refugee Relief: Offers humanitarian support to displaced persons, including recent efforts in Ukraine and the Middle East.

Financial Services and Investment

The Knights of Columbus operates an insurance company that provides financial security for its members. Additionally, the Order manages investment portfolios in line with Catholic social teachings through its asset management arms.

Education and Advocacy

The Knights support education by offering scholarships to seminarians and students in Catholic universities. They also advocate for Catholic values in public policy, often taking positions on issues such as life, family, and religious freedom.

Membership and Structure

Membership is reserved for practicing Catholic men, while women can participate through affiliated organizations like the Columbiettes. The Order has over 17,000 local councils worldwide, including those on college campuses. Boys can join the Columbian Squires program.

In summary, the Knights of Columbus is a multifaceted organization combining fraternal camaraderie with extensive charitable and educational efforts, deeply rooted in Catholic teachings and traditions.