Sigma Alpha Epsilon

Overview

Sigma Alpha Epsilon (ΣΑΕ), founded on March 9, 1856, at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, is one of the oldest and largest fraternities in the United States. It was established by eight young men: Noble Leslie DeVotie, Nathan Elams Cockrell, John Barratt Rudulph, John Webb Kerr, Samuel Marion Dennis, Wade Hampton Foster, Abner Edwin Patton, and Thomas Chappell Cook. DeVotie was the leader of this group and is credited with writing the ritual, creating the grip, and choosing the name. Rudulph designed the badge of the fraternity[1][2][4].

Early History

The fraternity expanded rapidly across the southern states during its early years. By the end of 1857, it had established seven chapters, and its first national convention was held in the summer of 1858 in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. Before the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, 15 chapters had been established[1][2].

Civil War Impact and Revival

The Civil War had a devastating effect on Sigma Alpha Epsilon, with nearly all of its chapters suffering greatly. Many of its members fought for the Confederacy; notably, 70 members lost their lives, including Noble Leslie DeVotie, who was among the first casualties of the war. After the war, the fraternity was revitalized by the establishment of the University of Georgia chapter in late 1865 and the University of Virginia chapter[1][2].

Expansion and Leadership

In the late 19th century, Sigma Alpha Epsilon experienced significant growth under the leadership of Harry and George Bunting. They initiated nearly 50 new chapters across the country, including expanding into the North and West. Harry Bunting initiated William Collin "Billy" Levere at Northwestern University in 1894, who later became a prominent figure in the fraternity's growth[1][2].

Modern Developments

By the mid-20th century, Sigma Alpha Epsilon had become a national presence with chapters across the United States. In recognition of Levere's contributions, the fraternity's national headquarters building, the Levere Memorial Temple, was established in 1930. Today, Sigma Alpha Epsilon has initiated over 350,000 members and operates more than 220 chapters[4].

Values and Initiatives

Sigma Alpha Epsilon emphasizes the values of scholarship, service, leadership, and friendship. Members are encouraged to develop these qualities through community involvement and leadership opportunities within their chapters. The fraternity also engages in various philanthropic activities, supporting organizations such as the Make-A-Wish Foundation[5].

Notable Developments

In recent years, Sigma Alpha Epsilon has been at the forefront of fraternity reform, implementing initiatives such as the elimination of pledging and banning hard alcohol from events. These changes aim to enhance the collegiate experience and foster a safer, more responsible environment for its members[4].