The Disabled American Veterans (DAV) is a U.S. nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting disabled veterans and their families. It was established to advocate for the welfare, rehabilitation, and empowerment of American military veterans who have incurred disabilities during their service.

History

The concept of forming the Disabled American Veterans originated in 1919 during a Christmas gathering hosted by Cincinnati Superior Court Judge Robert Marx, a World War I veteran who was severely wounded in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. Recognizing the struggles faced by disabled servicemen returning from World War I—many of whom were blind, deaf, or mentally ill—Marx convened a meeting of over 200 disabled veterans in Cincinnati, Ohio. This gathering laid the foundation for the organization, initially known as Disabled American Veterans of the World War (DAVWW) and officially founded on September 25, 1920, at its first National Caucus in Hamilton County Memorial Hall, Cincinnati[1][3][5].

In 1921, the DAVWW held its first national convention in Detroit, Michigan, where Judge Marx was appointed its first national commander. One year later, in 1922, the organization recognized the need for a women's auxiliary composed of relatives of disabled veterans and those who lost family members in service; this auxiliary was established to provide dedicated support and assistance to veterans and their families[1][3].

Through the Great Depression, the DAVWW continued to strive for disabled veterans’ welfare amidst fundraising difficulties and public fatigue with the war's aftermath. The organization received a federal charter from the U.S. Congress on June 17, 1932, solidifying its national status[1][5].

World War II brought increased demand for the organization’s services, prompting a name change to Disabled American Veterans (DAV) to address the broader scope of affected veterans. Since then, DAV has evolved to offer a wide array of services including benefits advocacy, rehabilitation assistance, and community support programs tailored to veterans with disabilities[1][5].

Mission and Activities

The DAV is committed to empowering veterans to lead high-quality lives with respect and dignity. It assists disabled veterans in securing benefits, healthcare, and rehabilitation services, and provides various support programs aimed at improving their quality of life. The organization also has a history of advocacy to influence legislation favorable to veterans' rights and welfare.

Structure

The DAV operates through a network of local chapters and a national headquarters, supported by volunteers and staff. It maintains an active women's auxiliary that continues to contribute to the organization’s mission by supporting veterans and their families.

This organization, identified by EIN 431428547, remains one of the most prominent advocates for disabled American veterans, reflecting a century-long legacy of service and dedication to those who have sacrificed in military service.