Military Order of the Purple Heart of the USA

The Military Order of the Purple Heart (MOPH) is a prominent U.S. nonprofit war veterans organization. It is unique in that its membership consists exclusively of veterans who have received the Purple Heart award, a decoration given to those wounded or killed while serving in the U.S. Armed Forces.

History

The MOPH was formed in 1932, shortly after the re-establishment of the Purple Heart medal itself. The Purple Heart has its roots in the Badge of Military Merit, created by General George Washington on August 7, 1782, to recognize enlisted men for their meritorious service during the American Revolutionary War[1][3]. The modern Purple Heart was revived in 1932 as part of the bicentennial celebrations of George Washington's birth, with General Douglas MacArthur playing a key role in its design and implementation[1][2].

Mission

The MOPH operates with a mission to foster camaraderie among combat-wounded veterans, promote patriotism, support legislative initiatives, and provide service to all veterans and their families[4]. The organization is actively involved in civic and social activities and is renowned for its advocacy work.

Programs

• Americanism Program: This program aims to promote U.S. history and the quest for freedom, often working with schools and other organizations[4].

• Purple Heart Trail: Established in 1992, this program creates a network of roads, highways, and monuments to honor Purple Heart recipients[4].

• First Responder Program: Acknowledges the sacrifices of police officers and firefighters who have been killed or wounded in the line of duty through commemorative plaques[4].

• Service Foundation: The fundraising arm of the MOPH, dedicated to supporting veteran welfare and rehabilitation services[4].

Controversies

The MOPH Service Foundation has faced scrutiny regarding its financial transparency and efficiency in distributing funds. In 2007, it was criticized for misuse of funds and low charitable expenditure rates[4]. However, the organization continues to work towards addressing these issues and improving its service delivery.

Chartered Status

The MOPH is congressionally chartered under Title 36 USC Chapter 1405, giving it a unique status among U.S. veterans organizations[4]. Its members contribute significantly to community service and advocacy for veterans' rights.

Membership and Headquarters

Headquartered near Washington, D.C., the MOPH boasts a membership of approximately 45,300 veterans[4]. The organization is led by a national commander and operates through various departments across the U.S.

Incorporation and Auxiliary

In 1958, the MOPH was incorporated and chartered by Congress. The organization also has a Ladies' Auxiliary, established in 1933, which serves as a support and fundraising arm[3].