Trout Unlimited

Trout Unlimited (TU) is a U.S. nonprofit organization dedicated to the conservation of freshwater streams, rivers, and their associated upland habitats. Established in 1959 by a group of 16 fishermen on the banks of Michigan's Au Sable River, the organization has grown to become one of the leading voices in coldwater fisheries conservation across North America.

Mission and Purpose

Trout Unlimited focuses on protecting and restoring American cold-water fisheries and their watersheds, supporting diverse aquatic life and communities that depend on them. The organization operates through a strong network of local chapters and national offices, integrating science, advocacy, and community involvement to achieve its goals.

Activities and Programs

TU engages in a wide range of activities, including stream restoration, citizen science projects, advocacy campaigns, and educational programs. These efforts often involve partnerships with government agencies, such as the U.S. Forest Service and Fish and Wildlife Service, to restore habitats for trout and other cold-water species. Restoration tactics typically include planting vegetation to reduce erosion, improving fish passage barriers like dams and culverts, and installing natural structures to enhance habitat diversity.

Trout Unlimited also advocates at both local and national levels on environmental issues. For example, they have opposed projects harmful to aquatic environments, such as the Pebble Mine in Alaska's Bristol Bay, and have supported measures to address climate change, including carbon pricing. The organization advocates for policies that protect and restore public lands and water resources.

Membership and Structure

Trout Unlimited claims a membership of over 300,000 individuals across nearly every U.S. state. It is structured into local chapters and councils, which are supported by a national office with staff in various departments such as science, conservation, and public policy.

Funding and Partnerships

The organization receives funding from left-of-center environmental foundations and government grants. TU also collaborates with various environmental groups and foundations, supporting broader conservation efforts.

Leadership

Past leadership positions have been held by individuals with significant experience in environmental policy, including former governmental roles.

Key Initiatives

• Conservation Success Index (CSI): TU uses the CSI to assess the health of cold-water fish species and prioritize conservation efforts.
• Priority Waters Program: Focuses on key rivers and streams to protect and restore wild and native trout and salmon watersheds.
• Science and Research: The organization's Science Team conducts research to inform conservation practices and policy decisions.

Trout Unlimited's approach emphasizes collaboration, science-driven decision-making, and community engagement to achieve sustainable conservation outcomes.