The American Orthopaedic Association

The American Orthopaedic Association (AOA) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, established in 1887, making it the oldest and most distinguished orthopaedic association in the world. The AOA is dedicated to scientific, educational, and research purposes, with a primary mission to identify, develop, engage, and recognize leadership in the field of orthopaedics.

Purpose and Activities

The AOA equips orthopaedic surgeons with the necessary knowledge and skills to lead effectively in the ever-changing landscape of healthcare. It focuses on leadership development, academic excellence, and addressing critical issues associated with the specialty. Through its diverse membership of orthopaedic leaders, the organization fosters a community that prioritizes the advancement of musculoskeletal care.

History

The founding of the AOA was initiated by a meeting at the home of Dr. Newton Shaffer in New York City on January 28, 1887. The organization was formally established with the goal of bringing together American orthopaedic surgeons and securing recognition for the specialty, both domestically and internationally. The first annual meeting was held on June 15, 1887, at the Academy of Medicine in New York, with thirty-six charter members present.

Impact and Legacy

Throughout its history, the AOA has played a significant role in the founding of several major orthopaedic organizations, including the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgeons, and the Orthopaedic Research & Education Foundation. In 2003, the Academic Orthopaedic Society was incorporated into the AOA, further solidifying its commitment to academics and leadership development within the orthopaedic community.

Membership and Recognition

Membership in the AOA is highly respected, with more than 1,800 members having earned the prestigious designation of Fellow of the American Orthopaedic Association (FAOA). This distinction signifies leadership, achievement, and recognition for exceptional accomplishments across all subspecialties and practice settings within the profession.

Events and Programs

The AOA hosts various events, including annual meetings that provide symposia, networking opportunities, and educational sessions designed to benefit surgeons at all stages of their careers. The organization also oversees programs such as the Council of Orthopaedic Residency Directors (CORD), which facilitates collaboration among orthopaedic educators to enhance resident and fellow education.

Financial Overview

As a nonprofit, the AOA operates primarily on contributions, program services, and investment income. Contributions and program services make up the bulk of its revenue, with a significant portion also coming from investment income. The organization maintains a robust asset base, ensuring its financial stability and ability to support its mission-driven activities.

Governance and Compliance

The AOA is governed by bylaws that ensure compliance with Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. It adheres to strict guidelines preventing activities that might jeopardize its tax-exempt status, such as engaging in political campaigns or self-dealing. In the event of dissolution, assets are to be distributed for exempt purposes as defined by the Internal Revenue Code.

[1] https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/136118458 [2] https://www.aoassn.org/bylaws/ [3] https://www.aoassn.org/about-aoa/ [4] https://www.aoassn.org/founding-of-the-aoa-1887-history/ [5] https://www.chop.edu/health-resources/american-orthopaedic-association